Oregon's signature state pre-K program is Preschool Promise, administered by the Oregon Department of Early Learning and Care (DELC, formerly the Early Learning Division). Preschool Promise funds free, high-quality preschool for income-eligible three- and four-year-olds using a mixed-delivery model: seats are funded across public school districts, Head Start grantees, private licensed daycares, family childcare homes, and tribal early-learning programs. Oregon also funds Oregon Pre-Kindergarten (OPK), which is the state's supplement to federal Head Start. Together, Preschool Promise and OPK form Oregon's publicly funded preschool offer.
This guide explains how Preschool Promise works, who qualifies, how the mixed-delivery model gives families an unusually wide provider choice, and how to apply for the 2026 to 2027 program year. The numbers come from the Oregon DELC and from the regional Hubs that coordinate enrollment.
Preschool Promise was authorized by the Oregon Legislature in 2015 and launched in 2016 with an initial 1,300 seats. It has scaled in successive biennial budgets and now funds roughly 3,500 seats statewide across all 36 Oregon counties. Funding comes from state general revenue and is allocated to regional Early Learning Hubs, who in turn contract with local providers.
Preschool Promise is intentionally a mixed-delivery program. That is, Oregon decided that families should have the choice of a public-school classroom, a private licensed daycare, a Head Start agency, a family childcare home, or a tribal early-learning program — whichever fits their family's logistics, schedule, and values best. All approved sites meet the same quality standards regardless of host setting.
A child qualifies for a Preschool Promise seat if all of the following are true:
Priority within the eligible pool is given to children in foster care, children experiencing homelessness, children of teen parents, children in tribal communities, children of incarcerated parents, and children with identified developmental delays.
Preschool Promise sites must deliver a school-year preschool experience aligned to the Oregon Early Learning and Kindergarten Guidelines. The minimum dosage is 600 hours of instruction per year (roughly 4 hours per day, 4 days per week, across the public-school calendar). Many sites offer a longer day, particularly those housed inside private daycares, where the Preschool Promise instructional block is integrated into the daycare's full-day program.
| Component | Hours | Cost | Eligibility |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preschool Promise instructional time | 600+ hours/year (typically 4 hours/day, 4 days/week) | Free | Age 3 or 4 + income ≤ 200% FPL |
| Wrap-around at partner daycare | Before-care and after-care | Provider's published rate (ERDC may apply) | Open to all Preschool Promise families |
| Employment Related Day Care (ERDC, separate) | Variable | Co-pay, sliding scale | Working families up to 200% FPL initial, exit at 250% FPL |
Preschool Promise sites must meet several core standards:
Family income: $58,000 (qualifies under 200% FPL).
Before Preschool Promise: full-day daycare at $1,400 to $1,700 per month (Multnomah County preschool-room rate per the Oregon Child Care Resource and Referral market rate survey).
After enrollment at a Preschool Promise partner daycare: state pays the partner for the Preschool Promise instructional block. Family pays the partner only for wrap-around (before-care and after-care).
New family cost: $650 to $850 per month for wrap-around.
Annual savings: roughly $8,400 to $10,800.
If the family also qualifies for ERDC, the wrap-around cost can drop further with a co-pay structure.
What if my family income is over 200% FPL? You will not qualify for Preschool Promise but may qualify for Employment Related Day Care (ERDC), Oregon's subsidy for working families. ERDC follows the family to any licensed daycare on a sliding-scale co-pay basis.
Can I use Preschool Promise and ERDC together? Yes. Preschool Promise covers the instructional block; ERDC can subsidize the wrap-around hours for working families.
What is Oregon Pre-Kindergarten (OPK)? OPK is Oregon's state supplement to federal Head Start. OPK seats are managed by Head Start grantees and serve families at or below the federal poverty level. OPK and Preschool Promise are distinct programs run side by side.
Does Preschool Promise guarantee kindergarten enrollment? No. Kindergarten enrollment is a separate process through your local public school district.
Browse our Oregon city directories for Preschool Promise-aligned daycare details: Portland, and the broader Oregon state daycare guide covers Spark quality ratings, ERDC eligibility, and licensing.
For comparison with other state pre-K programs, see our explainers on Washington ECAP, California TK, and Colorado Universal Preschool. For families weighing Preschool Promise against private preschool, our Preschool vs Pre-K guide and the cost pillar cover the trade-offs. Use the cost calculator to estimate your wrap-around tuition.
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